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Living and Non - Living Things - Class 3 Science - New St. Mery English School


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Living and Non - Living Things - Class 3 Science - New St. Mery English School

Everything around us can be divided into two main groups – living things and non-living things. Living things, such as plants, animals, and humans, have life. They grow, breathe, move, eat food, and reproduce. On the other hand, non-living things like rocks, water, air, and toys do not have life. They do not grow, breathe, or need food.

Understanding the difference between living and non-living things helps children learn more about the world around them. It also helps them observe nature carefully and develop curiosity about how things work. In this lesson, we will explore the characteristics of living things and identify examples of both living and non-living things in our daily life in a simple and fun way.

Living and Non - Living Things - Class 3 Science - New St. Mery English School 

1:- What are living things ?

Ans:- The things that are alive are called living things.
Ex: - humans beings,  animal,  birds,  insects and plants 

2:- What are non living things?
Ans: - Things that are not alive are called non living thing things
Ex:-  stones,  rocks,  mountains and soil 

3:- Write six characteristics of living things .
 Ans: – the six characteristics of living things are
  • Living things move.
  • Living things breathe.                 
  • Living things need food and water for survival.
  • Living things grow.
  •  Living things feel.
  • Living things reproduce.
3:- Write five characteristics of Non - living things .
 Ans: – the five characteristics of Non - living things are
  • Non - Living Things do not have life.
  • Non - Living Things do not require food, water or air.               
  • Non - Living Things do not breathe.
  • Non - Living Things do not grow.
  • Non - Living Things do not move from one place to another.

4:- What locomotion
Ans:- movement of animals from one place to another place  is called locomotion

5:- What we call the movement of these living being?
 human , deer , kangaroo , rabbit , monkey , insects and bird.
Ans:- The movement of human is called walk.   
The movement of deer is called walk .
The movement of kangaroo is called hop. 
The movement of rabbit is called hop. 
The movement of monkey is called swing.
The movement of insect is called fiy and crawl. 
The movement of bird is called fiy
The movement of fish is called swim
The movement of snails, snake and earth worm is called crawl

6:- Write the name of a plant that turns their face towards the sun
Ans:-   sun flower

7:- Why do living things need food and water?
Ans:- Living  things need  food  and  water  to  live  and  to  get  energy  to  carry  out  different   work

8:- How do animals get there food
Ans:- Animals get there food directly or indirectly from plants. Cow, deer and sheep get food directly to the plant.  While lion and tiger get their food indirectly to the plants

9:- How does plant make their food
Ans:- plants make their food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, chlorophyll and water. this is called photo synthesis.

10:- By which organ  these  living beings  breathe ( cow, cat, dog, man, fish, insects, plant)
Ans:- Cow, cat, dog and man breathe through lungs.
Fish breathe through gills.
Insects breathe through spiracles present on their body.
Plant breathe through stomata

11:- How many sense organs we have to feel the objects around us ?
Ans:- We have five sense organs to feel the object around us. They are eyes, nose, tongue and skin

12:- What is reproduction ?
Ans:- All living beings reproduce other living beings of their own kind is called reproduction

13:- Write the process how these living beings reproduce their young ones. (human beings , animals , birds, plants)
Ans:- Human beings reproduce their young ones by giving birth.
Animals  reproduce their young ones by giving birth.
Birds reproduce their young ones by laying eggs.
Plants reproduce their young ones Through seeds and From plant parts .
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Types of Plants - Class 2 Science - New St. Mery English School


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 Types of Plants - Class 2 Science - New St. Mery English School

Plants are an important part of our environment and help us in many ways. They give us food, oxygen, medicine, and make our surroundings beautiful and green. In Class 2 Science, students learn about different types of plants based on their size and how they grow.

Plants are mainly divided into herbs, shrubs, trees, climbers, and creepers. Each type of plant has its own special features. Some plants are small with soft stems, while others are big and strong. Some plants need support to grow, while some spread on the ground.

In this lesson, we will explore all these types of plants in a simple and easy way with examples, so that students can understand and remember them better.

Types of Plants - Class 2 Science - New St. Mery English School


What are Trees? Write five example.

Big and strong plants are called trees. They have strong and woody stem.
Ex:- Mango tree, Banyan tree, Peepal tree, Neem tree, pine tree  etc.

What are Shrubs? Write five example.

Small plants that have woody and hard stems are called Shrubs. They have many bushy branches.
Ex:- Rose plant, Hibiscus plant, Cotton plant, Lemon plant, Tea plant   etc.

What are Herbs? Write five example.

Small plants with soft and green stems are called Herbs.
Ex:- Tulsi, mint, coriander, Spinach, grass, Wheat etc

What are Climbers? Write five example.

Some plants have weak stem. They need support to stand straight, Such plants are called Climbers.
Ex:- Pea plant, Money plant, Grapevine, Bean plant, Pumpkin plant  etc.

What are Creepers? Write five example.

Plants that grow along the ground are called Creepers
Ex:- Watermelon, pumpkin, gourd, Muskmelon, Bottle gourd  etc.


What are water plants? Write five example.

Plants that grow in water are called water plants. They are also called aquatic plants.
Ex:- Lotus, Hydrilla, waterlily, water hyacinth, water chestnut, water stargrass  etc.

What are Desert plants? Write five example.

Plants which grow in desert are called desert plants.

Ex:- Cactus, date, Palm, acacia, prickly pear etc.

What are thorny plants? Write five examples. 

Ans:- Some plants have thorns on their stems and branches. They are called thorny plants.

Ex:- Rose, Prickly pear , Cactus, lemon, babool

What are Non-green plants?

Plants which do not have chlorophyll are called Non-green plants.
Ex:- Mushroom, moulds etc.
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Living And Non-Living Things - Class 1 Science - New St. Mery English School


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 Living And Non-Living Things - Class 1 Science - New St. Mery English School

Our world is full of many different things around us. Some things are alive, like plants, animals, and human beings, while others are not alive, like tables, chairs, and toys. Living things can grow, breathe, move, and need food and water to live. On the other hand, non-living things do not grow, do not breathe, and do not need food or water.

In this topic, we will learn how to identify living and non-living things and understand their basic differences in a simple and fun way. This will help students observe their surroundings carefully and know more about the world they live in.

Living And Non-Living Things - Class 1 Science - New St. Mery English School

1:- What are living things? Write five examples. 

Ans:- Things which have lives are called living things. 

Ex:-  snake,  tree,  fish,  horse,  man


2:- What are non-living things? Write five examples.

Ans:- Things which have no lives are called non-living things.

Ex:- book, building , aeroplane, car,  pen

 

3:- What are natural things? Write five examples.

Ans:- Things that are made by nature are called natural things.

Ex:- river, forest , animal, mountain,bird

 

4:- What are man made things? Write five examples.

Ans:- Things that are made by man are called man made things.

Ex:- computer, car , building, aeroplane, table


5:- Write five features of living things.

Ans:- The five features of living things are

1- Living things grow .

2- Living things move on their own .

3- Living things die.

4- Living things feel .

5- Living things reproduce .

 

6:- Write five different between living things and non-living things. 

Ans:- The five different between living things and non-living things are:-

1- Living things grow but Non-living things do not grow. 

2- Living things move on their own but Non living things do not move on their own. 

3- Living things need food, air and water But Non-living things do not need food, air and water. 

4- Living things feel but Non-living things do not feel. 

5- Living things reproduce But Non-living things do not reproduce.